Attribute Binding in Vue Js

Attribute Binding in Vue Js

Hello💜,

Welcome back to my blog😊, today, we'll be talking about attribute binding in Vue Js.

Do you have like a favourite meal you cook nearly every time? I do! I love to eat spaghetti🍝 but I don't always like my spaghetti cooked the same way😑. Sometimes I want it mixed with the sauce, other times, I want the sauce separate. Imagine if I had a cook that just automatically knows how I want my spaghetti to be cooked in every situation and does just that. That way, I don't have to manually instruct the cook to prepare my spaghetti a particular way every time. This is exactly how attribute binding in Vue works.


Attribute binding is an approach in Vue.js that gives you the ability to bind an element's attribute to a value in your component's data or computed properties.

Why do we need to use Attribute Binding? ❔❓

Attribute binding is used whenever you want to change or update an attribute according to changes in the Vue instance. For instance, you can bind the src attribute of an image to a URL stored in your Vue instance. When you do this, you can easily change the image src without having to manipulate the DOM directly.

How do we bind an attribute in Vue Js?❔❓

To bind an attribute in Vue, we use the v-bind directive followed by the attribute that is to be bound. For example:

<template>
  <div>
    <img v-bind:src="imageUrl">
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      imageUrl: "https://vuejs.com/gbemi.jpg"
    };
  }
};
</script>

As you can see above, the v-bind directive binds the imageUrl data property to the src attribute of the image element. The value of the imageUrl property will be evaluated and used as the value of the src attribute.

Kindly note that you can use the shorthand syntax : instead of v-bind: for a more concise syntax:

<img :src="imageUrl">

Also, you can also use expressions with Attribute Binding. For instance, you can bind an element's class based on a data property's value:

<template>
  <div>
    <div v-bind:class="{ active: isActive }"></div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      isActive: true
    };
  }
};
</script>

In the above example, the v-bind:class directive binds the isActive data property to the class of the div element. The value of the isActive property is assessed as an expression and if it's true, the div element will have an active class else it won't.

Attribute Binding is an important and crucial concept in Vue.js, as it allows you to bind values to an element's attributes dynamically. You can use Attribute Binding to conveniently and efficiently bind an element's src or class.

I hope you were able to get a grasp of what attribute binding does in Vue Js by reading through this😎. I'll like to read your comments, opinions and additions in the comment section👇 and you can also follow me for more content like this. Byeee💛